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Phoenix, AZ 251 West Washington, 85003
Contact: |
Tax
Administrator
602-262-4578
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Taxpayer
Problem
Resolution Officer:
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Revenue Collections Tax Division
(602) 262-6785, option 6
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Collection
By: |
Self; Dept. of Revenue (effective 1/1/2017) |
Sales
Tax %: |
1.3;
1.4 (effective November 1, 1999); 1.8 (effective June 1, 2000); 2 (effective 12/1/07);
2.3 (effective 1/1/2016) |
Use
Tax %: |
1.3;
1.4 (effective November 1, 1999); 1.8 (effective June 1, 2000); 2 (effective 12/1/07);
2.3 (effective 1/1/2016) |
City Tax Rates: |
Web Page |
Interest
Rate %/month: |
(same as state) |
License
Fee: |
$50.00
renewal fee. Effective 1/1/2015 no application fee. Residential Real Property Rental, Leasing, and Licensing for
Use License fee is $2.00 per Rental Unit up to a Maximum of $50.00.
Commercial Real Property Rental, Leasing, and Licensing for Use License fee is $0.00
fee. |
Length
of License: |
Annual |
Criminal
Penalty: |
Class
1 |
Date
Code Effective: |
4-1-87 |
Chapter
#: |
14
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Amendments
or Special Provisions:
1.
Food for Home Consumption will be reduced from two percent (2%) to one percent (1%) effective January 1, 2014, with a further reduction to zero percent (0%) effective April 1, 2015. .
2.
Impose a 0.5% rate on advertising.
3. Impose a 2.7%
rate on telecommunications; 4.7%. (Effective February 1, 1998)
4. Impose a 2.7%
rate on utilities.
5. Impose a 2.7%
rate on wastewater removal services. (Effective June 8, 1988)
6. Impose an additional
5.3% bed tax.
7. Jet fuel taxed
at $.00732 per gallon.
8. Amendment to
Sec. 310 as follows: (Effective January 20, 1988) (Expires
on December 31, 2014)
Sec. 14-310.
Licensing: annual license fee; transferability; display; penalties;
residential property provisions; cancellation; renewal; late application
provisions; actions.
(a) The Privilege
License shall be valid unless cancelled or revoked under the provisions
of Section 14-320 or by surrender of the license by the licensee
or expiration through cessation by the licensee of the business
activity for which it was issued.
(b) The Privilege
License shall be nontransferable between owners, and shall be on
display to the public in the licensee's place of business. Closure
of one business location in order to relocate the same business
entity at a new business location will not require a new license
fee.
(c) Any licensee
who permits his license to expire through cancellation as provided
in Section 14-320, by his request for cancellation, by surrender
of the license, or by the cessation of the business activity for
which the license was issued, and who thereafter applies for a license,
shall be granted a new license as an original applicant, shall pay
the application license fee imposed by Section 14-300, and the annual
license fee imposed herein. Any licensee who loses or misplaces
his Privilege License which is still in effect shall be charged
the current application license fee for each reissuance of a license.
(d) In addition
to the license application fee imposed under Section 14 -300, and
excepting those persons paying the annual license fee imposed under
(f) and (g) of this Section, each person licensed under this Chapter
shall pay an annual license fee of fifty dollars ($50.00) for each
license held by such person. Such fee shall be due and payable no
later than January 31 of each year. Such annual fee must be paid
to and received by the Tax Collector by the due date. However, any
application for a license to report solely under the business activity
of use tax is exempt from the annual license fee until applicant
is required to report under any other business activity.
(e) Any licensee
who fails to renew his license on or before the date provided in
(d) above shall be deemed to be operating without a license following
such due date, and shall be subject to all penalties imposed under
this Chapter against persons required to be licensed and operating
without a license. The non-licensed status may be removed by payment
of an annual license fee in the amount of one hundred fifty percent
(150%) imposed under (d) above, and the payment of a nonrefundable
application fee required under Section 14-300. The $25 license fee
increase may be waived by the Tax Collector in the circumstances
listed in Section 14-540(e).
(f) Notwithstanding
the provisions of (d) above, a person who is engaged in the rental
of residential real property, other than transient lodging, shall
pay an annual license fee of two dollars ($2.00) per residential
unit with an annual cap of fifty ($50.00) dollars per license (excluding
units primarily used for transient lodging) per year. The due date
for such fees shall be as set forth in (d) above, and such fee shall
be nonrefundable. Any licensee required to pay an annual fee under
this subsection, who fails to pay same by said due date shall be
deemed to be operating without a license after such date, and subject
to all penalties imposed under this Chapter against persons required
to be licensed and operating without a license. The non-licensed
status may be removed by payment of a penalty of an additional one
dollar ($1.00) per unit per year, and the annual license fee, and
the payment of a nonrefundable application fee required under Section
14-300. The $1.00 penalty per unit may be waived by the Tax Collector
for the circumstances listed in Section 14-540(e).
(g) Notwithstanding
the provisions of subsections (d) and (f) above, a person engaged
in the rental, leasing or licensing of nonresidential property shall
be subject to the additional tax imposed by Section 14-446 hereunder
in lieu of an annual license fee for such nonresidential rental,
leasing or licensing activity only. In the event that a licensee
engaged in such nonresidential rental, leasing or licensing activity
is also engaged in other business activities at such location or
locations, which other activities are subject to a tax imposed
by this Chapter, such licensee shall pay the annual license fee
imposed by (d) herein with respect to each such other business activity
in addition to the tax on rental, leasing or licensing activity
imposed herein and under Section 14-446.
(h) If any
person required to be licensed under this Chapter fails to obtain
a license on or before the conducting of any business activity requiring
such license, such person shall be subject to a penalty in the amount
of one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the applicable fee for each
event or period of time for which such fee would have been imposed
from and after the date on which such activity commenced until paid.
This penalty shall be in addition to any other penalty imposed under
this Chapter and must be paid prior to the issuance of any license.
This penalty may be waived by the Tax Collector for the circumstances
listed in Section 14-540(e).
(i) Notwithstanding
the failure of any person to apply for a license and to remit all
fees and penalties, if any, imposed herein, such person conducting
a business activity subject to licensing without obtaining a license,
shall be liable to the city for all applicable fees and penalties
and shall be subject to the provisions of Sections 14-580 and 14-590,
to the same extent as if said fees and penalties were taxes and
penalties under such Sections.
(j) (Reserved)
(k) No request
for waiver of penalty under subsections (e), (f) and (h) above may
be granted unless written request for waiver is received by the
Tax Collector within forty-five (45) days following the imposition
of penalty. Any taxpayer aggrieved by the refusal to grant a waiver
under subsections (e), (f) and (h) above may appeal under the provisions
of Section 14-570 provided that such petition of appeal is received
by the Tax Collector within forty-five (45) days of the taxpayer's
receipt of notice by the City that waiver has been denied.
9. Section 14-315
is added as follows: (Effective January 20, 1988) (Expires
on December 31, 2014)
Sec. 14-315.
Transient privilege licenses.
Notwithstanding
the provisions of Section 14-300, a person who will be engaged in
business for a period of thirty (30) days or less, may be issued a
transient privilege license, which shall be valid only for a thirty
(30) day period following the application date, upon payment of a
transient application and license fee of twenty-five ($25.00) dollars
in lieu of all other fees imposed under this Article. In the event
that a person obtaining and operating a business activity by virtue
of a transient privilege license, continues to conduct said business
beyond the thirty (30) days set forth in such license, such person
shall be deemed to be conducting a business activity in the city without
a valid privilege license, and shall be subject to all penalties imposed
on such activity under this Chapter. In addition thereto, such person
shall not be relicensed with either a privilege license under the
provisions of Section 14-300, or a further temporary license under
the provision of this Section without paying all other applicable
application fees and annual fees.
10. Section 14-407
is added as follows:
Sec. 14-407.
Advertising: assignment of contractual liability to remit advertising
taxes; conditions; requirements; suspension of liability; reinstatement
of liability; suspension of limits of actions.
(a) General
conditions. Subject to all other provisions of this Section, the
right of a taxpayer to enforce a contractual obligation of a customer
to reimburse him for taxes imposed upon the gross income from local
advertising in Section 14-405 may be assigned to the City for collection
if all of the following conditions are met:
(1) there
exists a legally enforceable agreement between the media and the
person liable for the payment to the media for the advertisement
("advertiser"), requiring said advertiser to reimburse the media
for any tax imposed upon the media by the City for local advertising;
and
(2) the advertiser
fails to reimburse the media for such tax within ninety (90) days
of billing therefor; and
(3) such
failure can be documented to the satisfaction of the Tax Collector.
(b) Assignment.
Subject to the provisions for reinstatement set forth in this Section,
the right to enforce the tax reimbursement provisions provided in
subsection (a)(1) above may be assigned by the media, as provided
by Regulation, after the ninety (90) day period provided in subsection
(a)(2) above, and the liability of the media to pay such tax shall
be suspended until the advertiser has paid the tax or the liability
of the media has been reinstated as provided by this Section.
(c) Reinstatement
due to administrative or judicial review. In the event that it is
determined, in the manner provided in this Chapter, by the Hearing
Officer in any action for administrative review or by the courts
in judicial review of such administrative review, that the alleged
liability of the advertiser to reimburse the media is barred by
any defense, affirmative or otherwise, which would have existed
between the media and the advertiser, the assignment to the City
provided in this Section shall be cancelled, and the suspended liability
of the media will be reinstated upon issuance of a judgment or order
by said court, or upon delivery of a ruling by the Hearing Officer,
establishing such defense.
(d) Suspension
of limitations. For the purposes of this Section only, the limitation
of actions provided elsewhere in this Chapter shall not apply to
tax liabilities assigned or reinstated by this Section, and the
City may initiate either an assessment or a court action at any
time up to four (4) years following the assignment of such taxes
to the City, or four (4) years after the ruling, judgment, or order
establishing the reinstatement of such tax liability to the media.
11. Section 14-446
is added as follows: (Effective January 20, 1988)
Sec. 14-446.
Additional tax on non-residential rental business activity.
In addition to
the taxes levied under Section 14-445, there is hereby levied and
shall be collected by the Tax Collector an additional tax in an amount
equal to one tenth of one percent (0.1%) of the gross income from
the business activity of any person engaged in rental, leasing or
licensing of nonresidential property or property units.
12. Section 452
is added as follows: (Effective May 3, 1989)
Sec. 14-452.
Rental, leasing, and licensing for use of tangible personal property:
additional tax upon short-term motor vehicle rental.
(a) In addition
to the taxes levied as provided in Section 14-450, there is hereby
levied and shall be collected an additional tax in an amount equal
to two percent (2%) of the gross income from the business activity
of any person engaging or continuing in the business of leasing,
licensing for use, or renting any motor vehicle with a gross vehicle
weight of less than twelve thousand (12,000) pounds for a term of
not more than thirty-one (31) calendar days, such term to be determined
as follows:
(1) if prior
to or at the commencement of the lease, license or use of the
motor vehicle, the lessor and lessee have agreed in writing that,
excluding charges for mileage and damage, the primary consideration
shall be a fixed amount based upon the time for such lease, license
or use, the term shall be determined by the total period for which
such fixed amount is or was charged or paid for such motor vehicle
use; or,
(2) in all
other cases, the term shall be deemed to begin upon the date of
first possession or use of said vehicle and to conclude when such
possession or use ceases.
(b) Gross income
from transactions specified in Subsection 14-450(c) shall be exempt
from the Privilege Taxes imposed by this Section.
13. Section 14-485
is added as follows: (Effective June 8, 1988)
Sec. 14-485.
Wastewater Removal Services
(a) The tax
rate shall be an amount equal to two and seven tenths percent (2.7%)
of the gross income from the business activity upon every person
engaging or continuing in the business of providing wastewater removal
services from premises, locations, or facilities located within
the city limits of Phoenix by means of sewer lines or similar pipelines.
(b) The tax
imposed by this section shall not apply to gross income relating
to the providing of wastewater removal services from a qualifying
hospital, qualifying community health center or a qualifying health
care organization.
14. Regulation 14-270.1
is amended by adding subsection (d) as follows: (Effective June 8, 1988)
(d) providing
wastewater removal to consumers or ratepayers, by means of sewers
or pipeline, or by any other method.
15. Regulation 14-310.1
is added as follows: (Effective January 20, 1988) (Expires
on December 31, 2014)
Reg. 14-310.1.
Proration of initial annual license fees.
(a) Licensees,
subject to the provisions of Section 14-310(d), whose initial application
for a privilege license is received by the Tax Collector after January
1, 1988, will be subject to an initial annual license fee imposed
by Section 14-310(d) on a proration schedule as follows:
BUSINESS
START DATE |
APPLICABLE
LICENSE FEE
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January
1 - March 31 |
$50.00
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April
1 - June 30 |
37.50
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July
1 - September 30 |
25.00
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October
1 - December 31 |
12.50
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(b) Licensees,
subject to the payment of the annual license fee imposed by Section
14-310(f) for residential real property, whose initial application
for a privilege license is received by the Tax Collector after January
1, 1988, will be subject to an initial annual license fee imposed
by Section 14-310(f) on a proration schedule as follows:
BUSINESS
START DATE |
APPLICABLE
LICENSE FEE |
January
1 - March 31 |
$2.00
(per unit) |
April
1 - June 30 |
1.50
(per unit) |
July
1 - September 30 |
1.00
(per unit) |
October
1 - December 31 |
31
.50 (per unit) |
16. Regulation 14-310.2
is added as follows: (Effective January 20, 1988) (Expires
on December 31, 2014)
Reg. 14-310.2.
"Casual" exemption of activities from the licensing requirements of
Section 14-310.
Individuals,
other than those engaging in rental of real property, may be considered
as engaged in "casual" activities, and not subject to the annual license
fee imposed under Section 14-310, provided that they are engaged in
activities such as the private sale of personal automobiles, garage
sales, and the sale of homemade artifacts, on no more than three separate
occasions during any calendar year.
17. Regulation 14-310.3
is added as follows: (Effective January 20, 1988) (Expires
on December 31, 2014)
Reg. 14-310.3.
Annual license fee for persons engaged in providing transient and
non-transient lodging.
(a) For the
purposes of payment of the annual license fee imposed by Section
14-310, and this regulation, "primarily used for transient lodging"
shall mean actual use of that particular lodging unit as transient
lodging at or exceeding eighty-five percent (85%) of total use.
(b) For the
purposes of subsections 14-310(b) and (b) only, it shall be presumed
that each lodging unit is not primarily used for transient lodging
and is therefore subject to the two dollar ($2.00) per unit annual
fee, until the contrary is established by the licensee to the satisfaction
of the Tax Collector.
(c) A person
who is engaged in providing both transient and non -transient lodging
shall:
(1) The two
dollar ($2.00) per unit annual license fee for each unit not primarily
used for transient lodging; plus
(2) The fifty
dollar ($50.00) per location annual license fee for each location
where he is providing units primarily used for transient lodging.
18. Regulation 14-407.1
is added as follows:
Reg. 14-407.1.
Advertising: assignment of taxes.
(a) For the
purpose of effectuating the assignment provisions of Section 14-407,
and in order for a person subject to the tax on local advertising
to qualify for a suspension of tax liability upon such gross income
from local advertising when the advertiser has failed to reimburse
the taxpayer for taxes due, the taxpayer must submit to the Tax
Collector all of the following:
(1) sufficient
evidence to indicate that the advertiser has failed or refused
to pay the separately stated and billed City Privilege Tax in
question when paying for the advertisement in question and
(2) evidence
of the amount of tax unpaid; and
(3) either
of the following:
(A) a properly
executed written contract for the advertisement in question
obligating the advertiser to reimburse the media for the separately
stated City privilege Tax on local advertising.
(B) a published
rate card, schedule, proposal, availabilities sheet, or confirmation
notice which was in effect and distributed by means recognized
in the industry as establishing advertising rates applicable
to the advertisement in question which clearly states that all
billings for advertising or that the billing in question will
have City Privilege Tax added thereto.
(b) Examples
of sufficient evidence to establish the amount of unpaid City tax
as a deduction for this Section:
(1) a rate
card for the advertising in question stating that City tax will
be added to all billings, plus an invoice showing the City tax
as a separately itemized charge to the principal amount, plus
a copy of the remittance of the taxpayer paying only the principal
amount and not the tax.
(2) an invoice
showing the City tax as a separately itemized charge to the principal
amount, plus correspondence from the advertiser to the media indicating
that as a matter of policy it refuses to pay any added tax on
advertising.
(c) Reporting
requirements.
(1) All taxpayers
shall report "assigned taxes" as a deduction in the reporting
period occurring ninety (90) days after payment of advertising
income (with non-payment) of taxes occurs; and
(2) The amount
of gross income from local advertising to which such to-be-assigned
taxes relate must be included and reported as part of the gross
receipts of the taxpayer and itemized as "Assigned Taxes - Advertising"
as a deduction from such receipts on the taxpayer's return; and
(3) The documentation
required by Section 14-407 to support the claim of assignment
of taxes must accompany the return claiming such assignment as
a deduction.
19. Regulation 14-460.1
(a) is amended as follows: (Effective June 8, 1988)
(10) wastewater
removal services, per Section 14-485.
20. Regulation 14-200.1
(a) is amended to read: (Effective April 20, 1994)
(a) Refundable
deposits shall be includable as gross income of the taxpayer for
the month in which the deposits are forfeited by the lessee.
(b) Nonrefundable
deposits for cleaning, keys, pet fees, maintenance, or for any other
purpose are deemed gross income upon receipt.
21. Section 14-445
is amended by adding a new (n) to read: (Effective April 20, 1994)
(n) Notwithstanding
the provisions of Section 14-200(b), the fair market value of one
(1) apartment, in an apartment complex provided rent free to an
employee of the apartment complex is not subject to the tax imposed
by this Section. For an apartment complex with more than fifty (50)
units, an additional apartment provided rent free to an employee
for every additional fifty (50) units is not subject to the tax
imposed by this Section.
22. A new Section
14-265 is added to read: (Effective July 1, 1994)
Sec. 14-265.
Tax credit offset for cable license fees.
Notwithstanding
all other provisions of the Phoenix City Code, there shall be allowed
as an offset, up to amount of tax due from a cable operator licensed
under Chapter 5, Phoenix City Code, arising from its business activities
relating to or forming a part of its cable system operation under
such license by such operator, and taxable under Article IV of this
chapter; any amounts paid to the City for cable license fees.
23. Interest rate
on Refunds
Section 14-560
(d) reads:
(d) Interest
shall be allowed at the rate of interest earnings on the City of
Phoenix's treasurer's pool for the period of time the cash was held.
Interest shall be calculated from the time of the refund claim made
to the City by the taxpayer.
24. Effective 1/1/16, this City has a 2% rate on the portion of a single item of tangible personal
property that exceeds $10,000. The portion of the single item, under $10,000 is taxed at the retail rate of 2.3%.
25. On August 25, 2015, voters approved Prop 104 which led to the adoption of Ordinance S-41591 and Ordinance G-6073. These ordinances allowed for a two-level tax structure for “big ticket” items under retail and use tax. This went into effect on January 1, 2016. The threshold was set at $10,000, but the ordinances also required that this threshold will be adjusted for inflation on a biennial basis beginning January 1, 2018. The results of the inflation analysis determined that the threshold will be increased by $303, bringing the new total to $10,303. The business class codes will now be 167 for retail over the threshold and 169 for use tax over the threshold. These changes will be effective January 2018.
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